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PNSB - National Survey of Basic Sanitation

About - 2008

The National Survey of Basic Sanitation is mainly intended to investigate the conditions of basic sanitation services in the country, considering municipal governments and companies hired to render this kind of service in the 5565 municipalities existing on the survey reference date. This investigation, of national coverage, aims not only at the evaluation of the supply and quality of services rendered but also intends to analyze environmental conditions and their direct impact on the Brazilian population’s health and quality of life.

With the release of this publication, IBGE provides the public with the results of the survey conducted in 2008, in partnership with the Ministry of the Cities, at a moment when the issue of basic sanitation has gained prominence after the promulgation of Law no 11445, of January 5, 2007, which establishes the regulatory frameworks of this sector in terms of four components: water supply, sewage disposal, management of solid residue and rainwater management.

The results now presented focus on issues such as water obtainment, quality management and supply through the public system, including alternative forms of supply to populations; extension of sewage disposal systems and aspects of disposal; spots for dumping and extension of urban drainage systems; flood and erosion aggravating factors in municipalities; volume, frequency of collection and final destination of garbage, encompassing the collection of special solid residue, among other relevant pieces of information. These results are available for the country, Major Regions and Federation Units and encompass all the topics covered by the previous survey, conducted in 200, besides another previously unseen one – municipal management of basic sanitation – also investigated in all municipal governmental units.

The publication includes technical notes about the survey, as well as a glossary with the terms and concepts considered essential to the understanding of results. The CD-ROM which comes enclosed with the publication contains all the information in the printed volume, besides the thematic questionnaires applied.

The microdata of the National Survey of Basic Sanitation are available on the IBGE portal, on the Statistical Multidimensional Bank – BME, which provides the public with tools aimed at the search, recovery and combination of statistical information, in a thoroughly disaggregated way.

This group of information reflects the different realities of the country, at the same time it allows the identification of needs existing in Brazilian municipalities, with reference to basic sanitation. It contributes to the adoption of methods, techniques and processes aimed at the improvement of quality of life of populations, according to local and regional characteristics.

Main results - 2008

#seriehistorica2017105161532995

 

Tables - 2008

Complete Tables (in zip format)

Municipal Management of Basic Sanitation

Table 1 - Municipalities, total and those with any basic sanitation service, by service type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 2 - Municipalities, total and those without water supply network, by alternative solution for water supply, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 3 - Municipalities, total and those without sewer system, by alternative solution for sewage disposal, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 4 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply, by form of implementation of the service, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 5 - Municipalities, total and those with legal instruments regulating the service of water supply, by instrument type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 6 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by existence of municipal legislation to protect springs, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 7 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by existence of municipal legislation that requires approval and implementation of water supply systems for new allotments, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 8 - Municipalities, total and those with service of sewage disposal, by form of implementation of the service, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 9 - Municipalities, total and those with legal instruments regulating the service of sewage disposal, by instrument type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 10 - Municipalities, total and those with service of sewage disposal, by existence of municipal legislation that requires approval and implementation of sewage disposal systems for new allotments, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 11 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by form of implementation of the service, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 12 - Municipalities, total and those with legal instruments regulating the service of rainwater management, by instrument type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 13 - Municipalities, total and those with rainwater management, by existence of municipal legislation that requires approval and implementation of rainwater management systems for new allotments, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 14 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by existence of municipal legislation that expects mechanisms to control effluent rainwater for new allotments, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 15 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by existence of municipal legislation that expects mechanisms to preserve reload areas of groundwater, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 16 - Municipalities, total and those with service of solid waste management, by form of implementation of the service, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 17 - Municipalities, total and those with service of solid waste management, by existence of forms of charging special or potential services, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 18 - Municipalities, total and those that control the management of special residues through third parties, by residue type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 19 - Municipalities, total and those with solid waste management, by knowledge status of the public entity concerning the operation of garbage collectors in the urban area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 20 - Municipalities, total and those with solid waste management, by knowledge status of the public entity concerning the operation of garbage collectors in the units of residue disposal in the soil, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 21 - Number of garbage collectors in the urban area, with up to 14 years of age and over 14 years of age, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 22 - Municipalities, total and those with solid waste management, by existence and number of cooperatives or associations and number of cooperated or associated garbage collectors, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 23 - Municipalities, total and those with solid waste management with the participation of garbage collectors in the selective collection initiatives, by form of participation, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

 

Water Supply

Table 24 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by legal nature of service providers, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 25 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by legal nature of service providers, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 26 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by administrative sphere of service providers, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 27 - Municipalities, total and those with service of water supply through a network, by administrative sphere of service providers, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 28 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by collection type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 29 - Municipalities, total and those with superficial water collection, by existence and form of protection at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 30 - Municipalities, total and those with superficial water collection, by existence and type of pollution or contamination at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 31 - Municipalities, total and those with water collection in shallow wells, by existence and form of protection at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 32 - Municipalities, total and those water collection in shallow wells, by existence and type of pollution or contamination at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 33 - Municipalities, total and those with water collection in deep wells, by existence and form of protection at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 34 - Municipalities, total and those water collection in deep wells, by existence and type of pollution or contamination at water collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 35 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by service status, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 36 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by service status, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 37 - Volume of water distributed per day, total and by existence of treatment, by treatment type, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil - 2000/2008

Table 38 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by existence and type of treatment in the supplied water and with fluoridation, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 39 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by existence and type of treatment in the supplied water and with fluoridation, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil - 2000/2008

Table 40 - Municipalities, total and by existence of sludge during water treatment, by destination of generated sludge, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 41 - Water connections, houses supplied and number of water treatment plants in operation, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 42 - Water connections, houses supplied and number of water treatment plants in operation, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil - 2000/2008

Table 43 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by charging status of service of water supply, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 44 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by charging status of service of water supply, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 45 - Municipalities, total and those that establish minimum fare for homes, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 46 - Municipalities, total and those with water distribution networks with improvements, by part of the water supply system where improvements are being made, according to Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 47 - Municipalities, total and those supplied by water distribution networks, by existence and reason for rationing, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 48 - Personnel employed in the service of water supply or in the services of water supply and sewage disposal in the municipality, by type of employment relationship and work area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

 

Sewage Disposal

Table 49 - Municipalities, total and those with service of sewage disposal through collection networks, by legal nature of service providers, according to the groups of municipality size and population density – 2008

Table 50 - Municipalities, total and those with service of sewage disposal through collection networks, by administrative sphere of service providers, according to the groups of municipality size and population density – 2008

Table 51 - Municipalities, total and those with collection networks for sewage disposal, by type of collection network, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil - 2000/2008

Table 52 - Sewage connections, disposed economies, extension of the collection network and volume of treated sewage, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 53 - Municipalities, total and those with collection networks for sewage disposal, number of sewage connections and number of disposed economies, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 54 - Municipalities with sewage collection and treatment, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 55 - Total and residential active economies supplied and disposed, total volume of consumed water, collected sewage and treated sewage, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 56 - Municipalities, total and with sewage collection network, by type and existence of treatment of the collected sewage, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 57 - Total volume of sewage treated per day, by treatment type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 58 - Municipalities, total and those with sewage treated in Sewage Treatment Plants - ETEs, by treatment type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 59 - Municipalities, total and those with sewage treated in Sewage Treatment Plants - ETEs, by existence and type of direct use of sewage wastewater, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 60 - Municipalities, total and those with sewage treated in Sewage Treatment Plants - ETEs, by destination of the sludge generated by sewage treatment, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 61 - Municipalities with sewage collection networks, with sewage treatment and without sewage treatment, by type of receptor body, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 62 - Municipalities, total and those with sewage collection networks by existence of use of the treated and non-treated sewage downstream the receptor body, by type of use downstream the receptor body, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 63 - Municipalities with sewage collection network, by existence and form of charging for the service of sewage disposal, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 64 - Municipalities, total and those with sewage collection with improvements in the sewage disposal system, by part of the system where improvements are being made, according to Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 65 - Personnel exclusively employed in the service of sewage disposal, by employment relationship and work area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

 

Rainwater Management

Table 66 - Service providers of rainwater management, by type of legal nature, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 67 - Service providers of rainwater management, by administrative sphere, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 68 - Municipalities, total and those with paved roads in the urban area, by type of urban drainage system, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 69 - Municipalities, total and those with urban drainage systems, by type of collection network, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 70 - Municipalities, total and those with paved roads in the urban area, by percentage class of paved roads, according to Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 71 - Municipalities, total and those with underground drainage systems in paved roads, by percentage class of paved roads with underground drainage, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 72 - Municipalities, total and those exclusively with superficial drainage systems in paved roads, by percentage class, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 73 - Municipalities, total and those with collective devices for deterring or damping the flow of urban rainwater, by location of devices, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 74 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by discharge point of wastewater, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 75 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, whose service providers carried out a maintenance in the drainage system, by type of activity implemented in the maintenance, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 76 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by existence of silting in the drainage network, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 77 - Municipalities, total and those with service of rainwater management, by existence of bottlenecks resulting in floods, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2000/2008

Table 78 - Municipalities, total and those with floods and/or flooding in the urban area over the last 5 years, by area with floods and/or flooding, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 79 - Municipalities, total and those with floods and/or flooding in the urban area over the last 5 years, by aggravating factor of floods and/or flooding, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 80 - Municipalities, total and those with erosion affecting the urban drainage system, by aggravating factor of erosion, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 81 - Municipalities, total and those with erosion in the urban area over the last 5 years, by erosion type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 82 - Municipalities, total and those with risk areas in the urban area demanding special drainage, by type of risk area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 83 - Personnel employed in the service of rainwater management, by employment relationship and work area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

 

Solid Waste Management

Table 84 - Service providers of solid waste management, by type of legal nature, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 85 - Service providers of solid waste management, by administrative sphere, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 86 - Municipalities, total and those with service of solid waste management, by service nature, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - 2008

Table 87 - Capital of the municipalities with sweeping and/or trimming of public roads, by form of implementation of services, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 88 - Capital of the municipalities with regular collection of solid waste in the public roads of downtown and neighborhoods, by collection frequency, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 89 - Entities with regular domestic collection of solid waste, total and in areas difficult to access, by collection coverage, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 90 - Municipalities with service of domestic and/or public collection of solid waste, by daily collected amount, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 91 - Municipalities, total and those with disposal of solid waste in proper soil, by characteristic of the main location used, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 92 - Municipalities, total and those with service of solid waste management, by destination units of domestic and/or public solid waste, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 93 - Daily amount of solid waste, domestic and/or public, collected and/or received, by final destination unit of collected and/or received solid waste, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil – 2008

Table 94 - Municipalities with collection of solid waste from septic health services, by collection frequency and amount of solid waste collected from septic health services, according to the groups of municipality size and population density – 2008 (Updated on February 8, 2011)

Table 95 - Municipalities with collection and/or reception of solid waste from septic health services, by existence and processing type of solid waste from septic health services, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 96 - Municipalities, total and those with collection and/or reception of solid waste from septic health services, and existence of location(s) to dispose solid waste from septic health services in the soil, by form of disposal in soil, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 97 - Municipalities with collection of hazardous and/or non-inert industrial solid waste, by collection frequency and amount of hazardous and/or non-inert industrial solid waste collected, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 98 - Municipalities, total and those with collection and/or reception of hazardous and/or non-inert industrial solid waste, by existence and processing type of waste, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 99 - Municipalities, total and with service of construction and demolition waste management, by existence and processing type of waste, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 100 - Municipalities, total and those with service of construction and demolition waste management, by form of disposal of waste in soil, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 101 - Municipalities, total and those with service of battery management, by processing type of waste, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units – 2008

Table 102 - Municipalities, total and those with service of battery management, by form of material disposal in soil, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 103 - Municipalities, total and those with service of solid waste management, by existence of selective collection, according to the groups of municipality size and population density - Brazil - 2000/2008

Table 104 - Municipalities with service of selective collection, by type of collected material, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 105 - Municipalities with service of selective collection, by coverage area, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 106 - Municipalities, total and those with service of selective collection, with indication of the main final receiver of the selective collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 107 - Municipalities, total and those with service of selective collection, by application of resources from the selective collection, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 108 - Number of trucks used in the service of solid waste management, by truck type, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Table 109 - Personnel employed in the service of solid waste management, by type of employment relationship and specification of the service carried out, according to the Major Regions and Federation Units - 2008

Concepts and methods - 2008

As informações a seguir descrevem os metadados estatísticos, que são o conjunto de conceitos, métodos e aspectos relacionados às estatísticas, e são informações necessárias para compreender as características e a qualidade das estatísticas e interpretá-las corretamente.

Informações Gerais

Objetivo
A Pesquisa Nacional de Saneamento Básico investiga as condições de saneamento básico de todos os municípios brasileiros, através dos órgãos públicos e empresas privadas que atuam neste setor, permitindo uma avaliação sobre a oferta e a qualidade dos serviços prestados, além de possibilitar análises das condições ambientais e suas implicações diretas com a saúde e a qualidade de vida da população.
Tipo de operação estatística
Pesquisa de prestadora de serviços de saneamento
Tipo de dados
Dados de Censo
Periodicidade de divulgação
Eventual
População-alvo
A população alvo é constituída por prefeituras municipais, órgãos públicos e entidades privadas que atuam na prestação de serviços de saneamento básico à população: Companhias estaduais e/ou municipais de saneamento básico, autarquias e fundações, consórcios públicos e empresas privadas de saneamento básico no âmbito de todo o território nacional.

Metodologia

O processo de obtenção dos dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saneamento Básico utiliza como método o levantamento censitário, a medida que investiga todos os órgãos públicos e entidades privadas que constam no cadastro de prestadores de serviços de saneamento básico, no âmbito de todo o território nacional.
A existência dos serviços de abastecimento de água, esgotamento sanitário, manejo de águas pluviais e/ou manejo de resíduos sólidos foi considerada ainda que somente parte do distrito fosse atendido.
No caso de distritos sem serviço de abastecimento de água e/ou esgotamento sanitário, considerou-se como principal solução alternativa adotada aquela que atendesse à maioria da população do distrito.
Os modelos Abastecimento de Água e Esgotamento Sanitário foram desagregados em nível de distrito; o modelo Manejo de Resíduos Sólidos, no ano de 2000, também teve algumas variáveis investigadas no âmbito distrital, voltando a ser investigada em nível municipal no ano de 2008. Os modelos de Manejo de Águas Pluviais e Gestão Municipal do Saneamento Básico são desagregados até nível de município.






Técnica de coleta:
PAPI - Entrevista pessoal com questionário em papel

Temas

Temas e subtemas
Meio Ambiente
Principais variáveis
. dados gerais sobre as administrações municipais;
. serviços de saneamento básico nos distritos;
. características da gestão municipal do saneamento básico
· captação e adução de água;
· caracterização da estação de tratamento de água (ETA) do distrito;
. número de ligações de água e número de economias abastecidas;
. sistema de coleta do esgoto sanitário;
· tratamento do esgoto;
. número de ligações de esgotos sanitários e número de economias esgotadas;
· sistema de coleta, varrição e capina na sede do município;
. quantidade e disposição final do lixo coletado;
. coleta seletiva no município;
. sistema de drenagem de águas pluviais urbanas;
. sistema de drenagem especial.

Unidades de informação

Unidade de investigação
Empresa, Município, Órgão da Administração Pública
Unidade de análise
Município, Órgão da Administração Pública, Empresa.

Períodos de referência

Ano - 01/01/2008 a 31/12/2008

Disseminação

Formas de disseminação
Publicação Digital (online), Publicação impressa com CD-ROM
Nível de desagregação geográfica
Município
Nível de divulgação
Os modelos de Abastecimento de Água e Esgotamento Sanitário são divulgados para o Brasil, Grandes Regiões, Unidades da Federação, municípios e distritos. Os modelos de Gestão Municipal de Saneamento Básico, Manejo de Resíduos Sólidos e Manejo de Águas Pluviais são divulgados para o Brasil, Grandes Regiões, Unidades da Federação e municípios.

Instrumentos de coleta

PNSB - Abastecimento de água (simplificado)
PNSB - Abastecimento de água AA
PNSB - Esgotamento sanitário (simplificado)
PNSB - Esgotamento sanitário ES
PNSB - Gestão municipal do saneamento básico GMSB
PNSB - Manejo de resíduos sólidos MRS
PNSB - Manejo de águas pluviais MAP
PNSB - Manual do Entrevistador .

Histórico

O primeiro levantamento sobre saneamento básico no Brasil foi realizado em 1974, através de convênio celebrado entre o Ministério da Saúde e o IBGE, cabendo ao IBGE somente a responsabilidade pela operação de coleta. Em 1977, com a renovação do convênio, nova investigação foi realizada e o IBGE passou a se responsabilizar por todas as etapas da pesquisa (planejamento, coleta e apuração dos dados), e definiu-se uma periodicidade trienal para a investigação. Em 1980 e 1983 a pesquisa não foi realizada. Em 1988, aconteceu uma profunda reformulação para a coleta no ano seguinte (1989), em que foram consideradas as experiências anteriores e contemplaram-se sugestões de entidades públicas e privadas prestadoras de serviços, pesquisadores, instituições de pesquisa, entidades representativas do setor e informantes.
Em 1999, o IBGE celebrou novo convênio com o apoio da Secretaria Especial de Desenvolvimento Urbano da Presidência da República - SEDU/PR, da Fundação Nacional de Saúde - FUNASA - e da Caixa Econômica Federal - CAIXA realizou, no primeiro semestre de 2000, a Pesquisa Nacional de Saneamento Básico 2000 - PNSB, que contou, também, com a colaboração da Organização Pan-Americana de Saúde - OPAS - para o planejamento e execução da pesquisa.
A PNSB/2000 foi mais abrangente com a incorporação de novas variáveis e um novo tema, Drenagem Urbana (DU), aos temas já pesquisados em 1989. A pesquisa foi reformulada a partir da experiência adquirida com a PNSB 1989, objetivando atender a maioria das demandas feitas por órgãos e técnicos envolvidos com o tema da pesquisa, face às transformações ocorridas no setor ao longo dos anos e procurando preencher lacunas verificadas na pesquisa anterior.
Em 2008, o IBGE, em convênio com o Ministério das Cidades, novamente realizou uma nova edição da Pesquisa Nacional de Saneamento Básico, utilizando outra terminologia para os questionários de Limpeza Pública e Coleta de Lixo e Drenagem Urbana, que passaram a ser denominados Manejo de Resíduos Sólidos e Manejo de Águas Pluviais, respectivamente. Além disso, foi acrescentado um novo questionário - Gestão Municipal do Saneamento Básico, aplicado em todas as prefeituras dos municípios.

Saiba mais

https://metadados.ibge.gov.br/consulta/estatisticos/operacoes-estatisticas/SB

Publications - 2008

Description

The National Survey of Basic Sanitation is mainly intended to investigate the conditions of basic sanitation services in the country, considering municipal governments and companies hired to render this kind of service in the 5565 municipalities existing on the survey reference date. This investigation, of national coverage, aims not only at the evaluation of the supply and quality of services rendered but also intends to analyze environmental conditions and their direct impact on the Brazilian population’s health and quality of life.

With the release of this publication, IBGE provides the public with the results of the survey conducted in 2008, in partnership with the Ministry of the Cities, at a moment when the issue of basic sanitation has gained prominence after the promulgation of Law no 11445, of January 5, 2007, which establishes the regulatory frameworks of this sector in terms of four components: water supply, sewage disposal, management of solid residue and rainwater management.

The results now presented focus on issues such as water obtainment, quality management and supply through the public system, including alternative forms of supply to populations; extension of sewage disposal systems and aspects of disposal; spots for dumping and extension of urban drainage systems; flood and erosion aggravating factors in municipalities; volume, frequency of collection and final destination of garbage, encompassing the collection of special solid residue, among other relevant pieces of information. These results are available for the country, Major Regions and Federation Units and encompass all the topics covered by the previous survey, conducted in 200, besides another previously unseen one – municipal management of basic sanitation – also investigated in all municipal governmental units.

The publication includes technical notes about the survey, as well as a glossary with the terms and concepts considered essential to the understanding of results. The CD-ROM which comes enclosed with the publication contains all the information in the printed volume, besides the thematic questionnaires applied.

The microdata of the National Survey of Basic Sanitation are available on the IBGE portal, on the Statistical Multidimensional Bank – BME, which provides the public with tools aimed at the search, recovery and combination of statistical information, in a thoroughly disaggregated way.

This group of information reflects the different realities of the country, at the same time it allows the identification of needs existing in Brazilian municipalities, with reference to basic sanitation. It contributes to the adoption of methods, techniques and processes aimed at the improvement of quality of life of populations, according to local and regional characteristics.

Time series

#seriehistorica201744161355943

 

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Technical Information

Methodological considerations on this survey can be obtained in the Technical notes chapter of its results publication.

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